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Quenching computing’s insatiable thirst – the AI water cooling challenge

key takeaways.

  • The surge in generative AI has triggered unprecedented demand for data centres – global capacity is expected to triple by 2030
  • Large data centres use vast amounts of freshwater for cooling – sometimes millions of gallons per day – sparking conflict in water-scarce regions
  • New cooling technologies can eliminate freshwater consumption and cut energy use by up to 90%
  • Huge investment opportunities are emerging in zero-water-consumption cooling, renewable energy, and sustainable infrastructure, with ‘big tech’ set to spend USD 350 billion on AI data centres in 2025 alone.

Explore how liquid cooling in AI data centres addresses water consumption challenges and drives sustainability solutions. Learn more with Lombard Odier.

The concrete cloud

Read also: The AI-health revolution – future-proofing our golden years

Competing with computing

In Mesa, Meta has pledged to support regional water conservation projects… meaning its new USD 1 billion data centre will become water-positive by 2030

Water cooling innovations – the birth of an industry

For data centre owners, efficient cooling has shot up the agenda

Read also: Nature-positive investments gain traction

Investing in the planetary transition

view sources.
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1 Computing Machinery and Intelligence; A.M. Turing; MIND; October, 1950
2 Mesa enacts data center regulations amid metro Phoenix tech boom
3 AI data center growth: Meeting the demand | McKinsey
4 Energy demand from AI – Energy and AI – Analysis - IEA
5 Annual Days of Sunshine in Arizona - Current Results
6 How Google Continues to Power Carbon-Free Energy in Arizona | Data Centre Magazine
7 Liquid Cooling - A Song of Ice and Fire, Jefferies, PDF
8 Data Centers and Water Consumption | Article | EESI
9 Circular water solutions key to sustainable data centres | World Economic Forum
10 Google’s water use is soaring in The Dalles, records show, with two more data centers to come - oregonlive.com
11 Sustainable by design: Next-generation datacenters consume zero water for cooling | The Microsoft Cloud Blog
12 How are Data Centres Shifting to Zero-Water Cooling Tech? | Data Centre Magazine; Vertiv™ CoolLoop Trim Cooler
13 How are Data Centres Shifting to Zero-Water Cooling Tech? | Data Centre Magazine
14 5 Largest Underwater Data Centers in the World
15  https://news.microsoft.com/source/features/innovation/microfluidics-liquid-cooling-ai-chips/
16 How the AI spending boom is reshaping an otherwise slowing economy - The Washington Post
17 France unveils 109-billion-euro AI investment as Europe looks to keep up with U.S. – NBC New York
18 EU to mobilise €200 billion for AI investment | Euronews
19 Inside $1B data center in Mesa that Meta touts as sustainable
20 Mesa Data Center to Use Waterless Cooling Technology - Greater Phoenix In Business Magazine

important information

This is a marketing communication issued by Bank Lombard Odier & Co Ltd (hereinafter “Lombard Odier”).
It is not intended for distribution, publication, or use in any jurisdiction where such distribution, publication, or use would be unlawful, nor is it aimed at any person or entity to whom it would be unlawful to address such a marketing communication.

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